Similar sex marriages have been legally recognized in the US state of Connecticut since November 12, 2008, following a state court ruling that states that civil unions failed to provide same-sex couples with equal rights and privileges to marriage. Connecticut is the second state to do after Massachusetts.
Video Same-sex marriage in Connecticut
same-sex marriage
Statute
On January 31, 2007, State Senator Andrew J. McDonald and State Representative Michael Lawlor, Co-Chairpersons of the Justice Committee, announced the ratification of a bill that would provide couples who both became married couples in the state of Connecticut. The bill, HB 7395 , was approved by the Judiciary Committee by voting 27-15 on 12 April 2007.
Governor Jodi Rell said he would veto the same-sex marriage law. The bill was never submitted to the full House or Senate before the suspension of the 2007 session.
On April 22, 2009, the Connecticut legislator, both in the House of Representatives (voted 100-44) and in the Senate (voting 28-7), agreed to replace all references to marriage laws in a gender-neutral language. Governor Jodi Rell, a Republican, signed a law on April 23. The definition of marriage in Connecticut is now as follows:
Marriage means the legal union of two people.
On October 1, 2010, civil unions stopped working, and existing civil unions were automatically converted into marriages. Prior to that date, couples in existing Connecticut civil unions could convert them to marriage voluntarily. Same-sex marriage, civil union, and extensive domestic partnership from other jurisdictions are legally treated as marriages in Connecticut.
Kerrigan v. Commissioner of Public Health
In August 2004, Gay and Lesbian Advocates and Defenders (GLAD) represented eight same-sex couples from Connecticut filed suit in state courts, challenging what they described as state discriminatory discrimination against same-sex couples of the right to marriage. They argue that this discrimination violates the terms of equality and freedom of the Connecticut Constitution and is supported by the Connecticut Civil Liberties Union. The case was opposed by the Family Institute of Connecticut, which was denied its status in this case.
On July 12, 2006, a High Court judge ruled against the plaintiff who discovered that:
Civil and marital associations in Connecticut now share the same benefits, protections and responsibilities under the law.... The Constitution of Connecticut requires equal protection and legal process, not that there is an equal nomenclature for such protection and processes.
The judge concluded that rejecting same-sex couples, the right to marry does not violate the Constitution of Connecticut.
The Connecticut Supreme Court heard an appeal by the plaintiff at Kerrigan v. Commissioner of Public Health on May 14, 2007. On 10 October 2008, the court issued an opinion guaranteeing the right of marriage to same-sex. couple. The court decided 4-3 that refuse same-sex couples, the right to marry violates the rules of equality and freedom in the Constitution of Connecticut. The court also stated that it is unconstitutional to throw same-sex couples into less than full marriage status by enacting laws that treat union-like unions as civil unions rather than marriages. On November 12, 2008, the first wedding license was issued to same-sex couples in Connecticut. The court's decision to make Connecticut a third country to recognize same-sex marriage, but at the time of first-sex marriage done in Connecticut, California voters have approved a same-sex marriage ban through a referendum.
Before the Court passed its decision, a coalition of groups covering same-sex marriage opponents such as the Roman Catholic bishops of the state and the Connecticut Family Institute supported a November referendum on a proposal to hold a constitutional convention. On November 4, voters opposed the constitutional convention by a margin of 2 to 1.
Mueller v. Tepler
On July 16, 2014, the Connecticut Supreme Court overturned a lower court ruling, deciding unanimously that same-sex couples in relationships established before the state was given legal recognition for their relationship had the same rights as other married couples. In the case of Mueller v. Tepler , it allows a woman to pursue medical practice claims for lost income and companionship based on her female partner's care received between 2001 and 2004.
Statistics
From 2009 to 2011, 5,759 same-sex marriages are celebrated in the state of Connecticut.
Public opinion
Maps Same-sex marriage in Connecticut
Civil unity
The State enacted a civil law in 2005 that provides same-sex couples with equal rights and responsibilities under state law as marriages. Connecticut became the second country in the United States, following Vermont, to adopt civil unions, and the first to do so without legal intervention. The bill was passed by the House of Representatives on April 13 and by the Senate on April 20. Governor Jodi Rell signed the bill into law on the same day, and it came into effect on October 1, 2005.
After the October 2008 Connecticut Supreme Court ruling that found unions failing to provide same-sex couples with marriage rights and responsibilities, all existing civil unions automatically turned into marriage on October 1, 2010.
Employee benefits country
Connecticut has benefited its nation-wide counterparts since 2000.
See also
- LGBT Rights in Connecticut
- same-sex marriage in the United States
- same-sex marriage in New England
- same-sex marriage law in the United States
- United States same-sex marriage law by the state
- Public opinion on same-sex marriage in the United States
- Similarly same-sex marriage status in the United States by state
- Rights and responsibilities of marriage in the United States
- The history of civil marriage in the United States
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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